Ingredients starting with V

• 
  Viniferine

  INCI: Epsilon-Viniferin

  Viniferine is Caudalie’s proprietary brightening-positioned grapevine-shoot ingredient.

• 
  Vitamin C

  INCI: Vitamin C

  Vitamin C is an antioxidant category used for brightening, photoaging support, and uneven-looking tone.

• Vitamin C Derivatives

  INCI: Vitamin C Derivatives

  Vitamin C derivatives are stabilized ascorbate-related ingredients used for brightening and antioxidant-positioned skincare.

• 
  Vitamin E

  INCI: Tocopherol

  Vitamin E, often listed as tocopherol, is an antioxidant ingredient used in skincare formulas for skin-feel, barrier-comfort, and antioxidant pairing.

• Vitamin F / Fatty Acids

  INCI: Vitamin F / Fatty Acids

  Vitamin F usually refers to essential fatty acid support in skincare formulas, used for barrier feel and comfort.