Concern
Melasma
Quick Summary
Melasma is a patchy brown or gray-brown discoloration pattern, often on the cheeks, forehead, upper lip, or jawline. It is different from a single acne mark or sun spot.
Causes
UV exposure, visible light, heat, hormones, pregnancy, and genetics can influence melasma. Because it can be stubborn and recurrent, clinician guidance and daily broad-spectrum sun protection matter.
How cosmetic skincare can help
A conservative routine focuses on comfort, consistency, and avoiding obvious triggers. Helpful ingredients or products should be selected for the visible pattern and skin tolerance, not used as proof of a diagnosis.
When to Seek Care
Pain, swelling, pus, bleeding, rapidly spreading changes, severe itch, eye symptoms, scarring, or persistent uncertainty should be checked by a clinician.
Ingredients that help
Evidence
AI Tool Box
Structured page facts at a glance.
- Concern
- Melasma
- Quick Summary
- Melasma is a patchy brown or gray-brown discoloration pattern, often on the cheeks, forehead, upper lip, or jawline. It is different from a single acne mark or sun spot.
- Ingredients That Help